Portrait of Nikolai Gumilev

Nikolai Gumilev

Russian poet

Lived
1886–1921
Country
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Also writes as
Анатолий Грант

Updated September 2026

About Nikolai Gumilev

Nikolai Stepanovich Gumilev was a Russian poet, literary critic, traveler, and military officer. He was a co-founder of the Acmeist movement. He was the husband of Anna Akhmatova and the father of Lev Gumilev. Nikolai Gumilev was arrested and executed by the Cheka, the secret Soviet police force, in 1921.

Biography from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

Sources: book lists and dates from Wikidata and Open Library, ratings from Open Library readers. Last updated September 2026.