Portrait of Zeno of Elea

Zeno of Elea

Greek philosopher

Lived
489 BC–424 BC

Updated September 2026

About Zeno of Elea

Zeno of Elea was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher from Elea, in what is now Southern Italy. He was a student of Parmenides and one of the Eleatics. Zeno defended his instructor's belief in monism, the idea that only one single entity exists that makes up all of reality. He rejected the existence of space, time, and motion. To disprove these concepts, he developed a series of paradoxes to demonstrate why they are impossible. Though his original writings are lost, subsequent descriptions by Plato, Aristotle, Diogenes Laertius, and Simplicius of Cilicia have allowed study of his ideas.

Biography from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

Authors like Zeno of Elea

Sources: book lists and dates from Wikidata and Open Library, ratings from Open Library readers. Last updated September 2026.